Semyon Shchedrin(1745-1804) was a Russian landscape painter, the uncle and mentor of Sylvester Shchedrin. He was born in St. Petersburg into the family of a life guard. In 1759, he entered the Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg, and in 1765 graduated with a gold medal and grants to study abroad. Shchedrin ventured to Paris, then to Rome. In Paris he studied the works of old and contemporary painters. Under the influence of Rousseau's idea that beauty exists not only in classic patterns of arts but also in everyday life and nature, Shchedrin worked much en plein-air, otherwise known as painting in outdoor environments. In Rome, however, he fell under the influence of classicism, the idea that art should reflect the works of antiquity and thus prolong their successes. Shchedrin returned to St. Petersburg in 1776 and became a professor of landscape painting in the Academy of Arts. He was assigned to draw views of the palaces and parks of Catherine the Great, which brought into existence such works as View of the Large Pond Island in the Tsarskoselsky Gardens (1777), View of the Large Pond in the Tsarskoselsky Gardens (1777), View of the Farmyard in the Tsarskoye Selo (1777). After 1780, Shchedrin also participated in the restoration of pictures in the Hermitage, and in 1799 he headed a new class of landscape graphics. The pinnacle of his art career came in the 1790s. The most famous of his works of the period are views of parks and palaces in Pavlovsk, Gatchina, and Petergof: The Mill and the Peel Tower at Pavlovsk (1792), View of the Gatchina Palace from the Silver Lake (1798), View of the Gatchina Palace from Long Island (1798), The Stone Bridge at Gatchina (1799-1801), View of the Kamennoostrovsky Palace through Bolshaya Nevka from the Stroganov Seashore (1803). The composition of all of his works is the same in accordance with the rules of academic classicism. | |||
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View of the Gatchina palace and park Pintura Identificación:: 71917 Vea nuestra galería en Suecia |
View of the Gatchina palace and park 1796(1796) Oil on canvas 72.2 x 97.2 cm (28.43 x 38.27 in) 1796(1796) _ _Oil_on_canvas _ _72.2_x_97.2_cm_(28.43_x_38.27_in) |
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Landscape in the Surroundings of Petersburg Pintura Identificación:: 73068 Vea nuestra galería en Suecia |
Landscape in the Surroundings of Petersburg Dimensions Width: 107 cm (42.13 in). Height: 79 cm (31.1 in). cyf Dimensions_Width:_107_cm_(42.13_in)._Height:_79_cm_(31.1_in). _cyf |
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View of the Gatchina palace and park Pintura Identificación:: 73199 Vea nuestra galería en Suecia |
View of the Gatchina palace and park Date 1796(1796) Medium Oil on canvas Dimensions 72.2 X 97.2 cm (28.43 X 38.27 in) cyf Date_1796(1796) _ Medium_Oil_on_canvas _ Dimensions_72.2_X_97.2_cm_(28.43_X_38.27_in) _ cyf |
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The Stone Bridge in Gatchina near Constable Square Pintura Identificación:: 92781 Vea nuestra galería en Suecia |
The Stone Bridge in Gatchina near Constable Square Date 1799-1801 Medium oil on canvas Dimensions 256 X 204 cm (100.8 X 80.3 in) TTD Date_1799-1801 _ Medium_oil_on_canvas _ Dimensions_256_X_204_cm_(100.8_X_80.3_in) _ TTD |
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| Semyon Shchedrin | ||||||||||
| (1745-1804) was a Russian landscape painter, the uncle and mentor of Sylvester Shchedrin. He was born in St. Petersburg into the family of a life guard. In 1759, he entered the Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg, and in 1765 graduated with a gold medal and grants to study abroad. Shchedrin ventured to Paris, then to Rome. In Paris he studied the works of old and contemporary painters. Under the influence of Rousseau's idea that beauty exists not only in classic patterns of arts but also in everyday life and nature, Shchedrin worked much en plein-air, otherwise known as painting in outdoor environments. In Rome, however, he fell under the influence of classicism, the idea that art should reflect the works of antiquity and thus prolong their successes. Shchedrin returned to St. Petersburg in 1776 and became a professor of landscape painting in the Academy of Arts. He was assigned to draw views of the palaces and parks of Catherine the Great, which brought into existence such works as View of the Large Pond Island in the Tsarskoselsky Gardens (1777), View of the Large Pond in the Tsarskoselsky Gardens (1777), View of the Farmyard in the Tsarskoye Selo (1777). After 1780, Shchedrin also participated in the restoration of pictures in the Hermitage, and in 1799 he headed a new class of landscape graphics. The pinnacle of his art career came in the 1790s. The most famous of his works of the period are views of parks and palaces in Pavlovsk, Gatchina, and Petergof: The Mill and the Peel Tower at Pavlovsk (1792), View of the Gatchina Palace from the Silver Lake (1798), View of the Gatchina Palace from Long Island (1798), The Stone Bridge at Gatchina (1799-1801), View of the Kamennoostrovsky Palace through Bolshaya Nevka from the Stroganov Seashore (1803). The composition of all of his works is the same in accordance with the rules of academic classicism. | ||||||||||
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